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Covered with mountains in the north, lush paddy
fields in the south and coastal sandy beaches,
Tabanan lies between the district of Badung in
the east, Buleleng in the north and Jembrana in
the west. The main attraction in Tabanan is Tanah
Lot, a famous seaside temple, though many black
sand beaches are also being developed for tourism.
Situated near the town of Kediri, Tanah Lot is
unquestionably the most famous temple in Bali.
Consisting of two seven tiered and three tiered
shrines and two pavilions, the temple is set attop
an outcrop of rock jutting into the sea, and is
accessible only during low tide. According to
legend, as the famous priest Nirartha breathed
his last; he suggested to the locals that the
tiny island would be an excellent place to build
a temple. "Tanah" means earth, and "Lot"
means sea. The temple therefore symbolized the
meeting point of natural and cosmic elements.
As a place for viewing spectacular sunsets in
Asia, Tanah Lot has few equals. Every day at dusk
tourists flood the area to witness the wonderful
silhouette of the temple against the glowing horizon.
The best view is from the cliff overlooking the
temple.
Home to a substantial ethnic Chinese community,
Tabanan town is noted for its fine arts and culture.
Apart from having many skilled wood carvers, three
are also many poets who recite classical poems
during festive occasions.
Tabanan is also the birthplace of I Mario, a
dancer choreographer who revolutionized Balinese
dance in the 1930's with his kebyar and kebyar
trompong dances and was commemorated by the Mario
Theater. Another attraction in Tabanan is the
Subak museum that displays exhibits relating to
agriculture.
Southwest of Tabanan is Kerambitan, noted for
its tektekan performances. Not a dance but a ritual,
the tektekan is performed by men with bells and
huge clappers around their necks. The aim is to
drive away evil spirits and bring good luck in
the form of better harvests. Still unaffected
by modernization, Kerambitan is also noted for
its beautiful old buildings and two large palaces.
The Tabanan highlands mostly consist of volcanic
areas, with mount Batukau (2275m), Mount Sanghyang
(2093m), and Lake Beratan, one of the three lakes
that make up the Bedugul Resort area. The area
has the last remaining tropical forest on the
island. The tranquil botanical gardens of Kebun
Raya Eka Karya Bedugul are home to 650 species
of trees and a unique collection of terns and
orchids.
Lake Beratan offers water skiing and boating,
but is better known for the Pura Ulun Danu temple.
Built on the shores of the lake at Candikuning,
it has eleven tiers of thatched roof meru as well
as an adjoining Buddhist stupa.
At the foot of Mount Batukau, to the south west
of Bedugul, is another Balinese marvel called
the Pura Luhur temple. The temple has a 2m meru
to Maha Dewa, Mount Batukau's guardian spirit.
Grandly located among the lofty trees of the rain
forest, this is a unique encounter between man
and nature. The road to the temple branches out
at Pacung where a restaurant overlooks the rice
field terrace.
Also perched on the slopes of Mount Batukau is
the small village of Jatiluwih. Its name means
"truly marvelous" and the view truly
is as it encompasses a huge region of southern
Bali. A hot spring, Yeh Panas, is located on the
road northwards from Tabanan.
The small village of Blayu is located midway
down the plain on a parallel side road running
from Pacung to Bedugul. Here, traditional songket
sarongs are woven with intricate gold thread and
used in ceremonies during festivals.
Marga, just north of Blayu, has an usual memorial
dedicated to Lt. Col. I Gusti Ngurah Rai, who
in 1946 led his army in a futile rebellion against
the Dutch forces. The memorial consists of a tower
containing a replica of his famous letter stating
his refusal to surrender.
To the south of Blayu and Marga is the Bukit
Sari Monkey forest. The monkeys are tame but hold
on to your camera or sunglasses just in case one
of them tries to snatch it for you.
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